Nordholz Naval Airbase is one of the oldest airports in Germany, dating to 17 December 1912. The airfield was occupied by American forces on 16 May 1945 as part of the American Zone of Occupation in the Bremen area, an enclave surrounded by the British zone. Script is copyright Reuters Limited. 3. Nordholz was used for several Cold War NATO deployments of USAF/ANG units during the annual "Reforger" exercises. In 1965 the airfield was officially handed over to the planning staffs of MFG 3. Nordholz Naval Airbase (ICAO: ETMN) is a German Naval Air base located near the town of Nordholz in Lower Saxony, 25 km north of Bremerhaven, and 12 km southwest of Cuxhaven. 8. However the Mk41 are sanctioned to be replaced in the next few years by the NH.90 helicopters which are currently on order for the German Navy. Initials KJ/V/PB JRG/V/WS/MMcG/PB The northeastern part of the country, which officially became East Germany in October 1949, fell under Soviet control. On 25 December the same year the airbase was one of the targets of the Cuxhaven Raid. This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency website http://www.afhra.af.mil/. Flying returned to Nordholz in 1938, when the Luftwaffe decided to rebuild the airfield. 0.07 Bases also often employ significant numbers of local nationals and serve as an economic boost for the surrounding German communities, whose businesses provide goods and services. 0.13 However, the numbers have fallen in recent years. Building ended in 1962, with the first parts of MFG 2 arriving in July. Meanwhile, the US Army Bavaria Garrison, headquartered at Grafenwöhr, near Bavaria's border with the Czech Republic, is the largest overseas US Army base in the world, both in population and acreage, covering over 97,000 acres (390 square kilometers). The type replaced the British supplied Fairey Gannets used for a few years during the 1960s. 18. Since 2008 the detachment is continued by flying with their new P-3C Orion. The mission of EUCOM is to protect and defend the US by deterring conflict, supporting partnerships such as NATO and countering transnational threats. At its command are the US Army Europe, the US Air Forces in Europe, and the US Marine Corps Forces Europe and Africa, all of which have installations in Germany. You can find more information in our data protection declaration. German government figures show that between 2006 and 2018, the number of US troops stationed in Germany more than halved, from 72,400 to 33,250, as the US military responded to a shifting and increasingly complex global security situation. However, the Occupation Statute was succeeded by another agreement with its NATO partners. 2. The Atlantic is unique in that it has been designed specifically from scratch. One was lost in a crash in April 1978, the others have already been scrapped or relegated to ground instructional duties. This number includes the US Marine Corps Forces of Europe and Africa, which are headquartered in Böblingen, southwestern Germany, as part of the US Army Garrison Stuttgart. 12. Legal notice | These were supplemented by several groups of JG 1, tasked with defending the North Sea shores against British RAF attacks. Not registered? It allowed eight NATO members, including the US, to have a permanent military presence in Germany. In fact, Germany hosts the largest portion of US troops in Europe — roughly 38,600, though the numbers vary as troops are regularly rotated to other countries. When the military occupation of West Germany officially ended, the country regained control of its own defense policy. (16.06.2020), The US says it might pull out some troops from Germany amid rifts over a naval mission in the Persian Gulf and defense spending. Nordholz currently operates a mix of Lockheed P-3C Orions, Mk88A Sea Lynx, Mk41 Sea King and the Dornier Do 228NG. Out of the 20 Atlantics, five were converted during 1969 and 1970 into SIGINT (SIGnals INTelligence) aircraft, specialised in electronic reconnaissance of hostile radar systems and communications of what used to be the Eastern Bloc. GV. According to the Treaty of Versailles, all airport installations were dismantled in 1919. ANGLE V..BLACK FLAG HUNG FROM HOUSES ACROSS STREET. The US military presence in Germany is a legacy of the post-WWII Allied occupation, which lasted from 1945 to 1955. Privacy Policy | 0.55 406th Fighter Group P-47 Thunderbolts, AAF Station Nordholz, Germany, June 1945. 0.28 SV.SIGN 'MILITARY ZONE' AND GUARD. 0.44 Longshot outside with tower in foreground taking off plane. IN REPLY TO A QUESTION ASKED IN THE BUNDESTAG LAST MAY, DEFENCE MINISTER STRAUSS EXPLAINED THAT GENERAL WEATHER CONDITIONS IN THE AREA WOULD MAKE IT NECESSARY FOR AIRCRAFT TO APPROACH PFERDSFELD FROM THE EAST, FLYING OVER REHBACH. 19. Roughly half of these were US military personnel, but they were gradually withdrawn as tensions with what was left of the Soviet Union eased, and conflicts elsewhere, such as the first Gulf War in Iraq, drew more US military away. In 1959 construction of the current airbase began. During this time, millions of US, British, French and Soviet troops were stationed in Germany. SIGN "REHBACH', WEST GERMANY. NUMBER OF IMPROVEMENTS HAVE BEEN MADE OVER THE YEARS AND SOME MINOR WORK IS STILL GOING ON.

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