Accessed Jan. 28, 2020. The west end of Dauphin Island was completely under water with most of the homes on the west end washed away. Sign up to receive the latest and greatest articles from our site automatically each week (give or take)...right to your inbox. Accessed Jan. 28, 2020. [84], The economic effects of the storm reached high levels. Katrina originated on August 23, 2005 as a tropical depression from the merger of a tropical wave and the remnants of Tropical Depression Ten. Seventy-five thousand returned only to find their homes destroyed., Katrina's death toll was 1,833 people. Old age was a contributing factor. Second, since 1880, the earth’s average temperature has risen a bit over 1 degree Celsius or over 2 degrees Fahrenheit. Global warming increases the temperature of the ocean's depths. The only major intact highway routes out of the city were the westbound Crescent City Connection and the Huey P. Long Bridge, as large portions of the I-10 Twin Span Bridge traveling eastbound towards Slidell, Louisiana had collapsed. The largest tornado path occurred in Santa Rosa County near Munson, FL and was on the ground for three miles. The most serious of these tornadoes was an F2 tornado which affected Heard County and Carroll County. At its height as a category 5 hurricane over the Gulf of Mexico, Katrina’s wind speeds exceeded 170 miles per hour. [156], Volunteers from the Amateur Radio Emergency Service provided communications in areas where the communications infrastructure had been damaged or totally destroyed, relaying everything from 911 traffic to messages home. Over the next two days the weather system gathered strength, earning the designation Tropical Storm Katrina, and it made landfall between Miami and Fort Lauderdale, Florida, as a category 1 hurricane (a storm that, on the Saffir-Simpson scale, exhibits winds in the range of 74–95 miles per hour [119–154 km per hour]). There was sniping going on. Breton National Wildlife Refuge lost half its area in the storm. Bureau of Economic Analysis. They either remained in their homes or sought shelter at locations such as the New Orleans Convention Center or the Louisiana Superdome. Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn! Katrina killed an estimated 1,200 people and caused more than $100 billion in damage. Prior to Hurricane Katrina the public school system of New Orleans was one of the lowest-performing districts in the state of Louisiana. No fatalities or injuries occurred with these tornadoes. Third, hurricanes now linger in place longer. Accessed Jan. 28, 2020. The second most destructive hurricane cost $125 billion. Hurricane Harvey was a Category 4 storm that dropped more than 60 inches of rain. The resultant flooding covered a third of Houston, Texas in August 2017., Hurricane Maria is the third worst, creating $90 billion in damage. Both the Lake Pontchartrain Causeway and the Crescent City Connection only carried emergency traffic. [11] Katrina maintained strength well into Mississippi, finally losing hurricane strength more than 150 miles (240 km) inland near Meridian, Mississippi. Immediately after Katrina, WWL-AM was one of the few area radio stations in the area remaining on the air. Hurricane Katrina was a Category 5 hurricane that hit Louisiana on August 29, 2005. [128] As of March 30, 2010, there were still 260 families living in FEMA-provided trailers in Louisiana and Mississippi. It's driven by temperature contrasts between the Arctic and temperate zones. The city of New Orleans and other coastal communities in Katrina's path remain significantly altered more than a decade after the storm, both physically and culturally. Hurricane Katrina (August 2005) became a large and extremely powerful hurricane that caused enormous destruction and significant loss of life. Tropical Weather [6] The flooding also destroyed most of New Orleans' transportation and communication facilities, leaving tens of thousands of people who had not evacuated the city prior to landfall stranded with little access to food, shelter or basic necessities. [1] Thereafter, Katrina rapidly intensified over the "unusually warm" waters of the Loop Current from a Category 3 hurricane to a Category 5 hurricane in just nine hours. The hurricane and its aftermath claimed more than 1,800 lives, and it ranked as the costliest natural disaster in U.S. history. The tornado damaged a hangar at the airport there and caused an estimated $5 million in damage. Accessed Jan. 28, 2020. Photograph by Vincent Laforet, The New York Times/Redux. [1], Hurricane Katrina also brought heavy rain to Louisiana, with 8–10 inches (200–250 mm) falling on a wide swath of the eastern part of the state. No lives were lost due to the storm surge across Mobile and Baldwin Counties in southern Alabama. These cookies do not store any personal information. The tempest blew through Miami at 80 miles per hour, where it uprooted trees and killed two people. For example, during A Concert for Hurricane Relief, a benefit concert for victims of the hurricane, rapper Kanye West veered off script and harshly criticized the government's response to the crisis, stating that "George Bush doesn't care about black people.
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