[20] When it fell under the rule of a Saxon chieftain named Snot it became known as "Snotingaham"; the homestead of Snot's people (-inga = the people of; -ham = homestead). Medieval English Alabaster Carvings in the Castle Museum Nottingham, A Centenary history of Nottingham. [citation needed]. It was the first to be built in the city and was developed on the site of the former Nottingham Victoria railway station. [23] Defences consisted initially of a ditch and bank in the early 12th century. Start planning for Nottingham [130] There has been a 9% reduction in traffic and 15% increase in public transport use since the introduction of the levy. Pop. It provides parking for up to 2,400 cars on several levels, and contains a bus station. Further west still, the Nottingham urban district extends into Derbyshire where Ilkeston and Long Eaton are administered by Erewash Borough Council, and Ripley by Amber Valley. Their two football grounds, facing each other on opposite sides of the River Trent, are noted for geographically being the closest in English league football. The city is served by three universities: the University of Nottingham, Nottingham Trent University and the University of Law; hosting the highest concentration of higher education providers in the East Midlands. Retrieved 9 April 2015. After a tender process, Confetti College was awarded the licence. [29][30], Electric trams were introduced to the city in 1901; they served the city for 35 years until 1936. The Canal-side further south of this is adjacent to Nottingham railway station and home to numerous redeveloped 19th-century industrial buildings, reused as bars and restaurants. [103] There are also two Michelin-starred restaurants: Alchemilla in the city centre has one star; and Restaurant Sat Bains with Rooms, on the edge of the city near Clifton Bridge, has two Michelin stars. Set-it-and-forget-it annual travel insurance from $135/year. [26] The town became a county corporate in 1449[27] giving it effective self-government, in the words of the charter, "for eternity". Notts County, formed in 1862, is the oldest professional football club in the world. During the Industrial Revolution, much of Nottingham's prosperity was founded on the textile industry; in particular, the city became an internationally important centre of lace manufacture. Nottingham is home to the headquarters of several companies. In February 2008, a Ferris wheel was put up in the Old Market Square. These are Nottingham City Council and Nottinghamshire County Council. The city lies along the River Trent. Nottingham is bounded by a green belt area, provisionally drawn up from the 1950s. [24] In the legends of Robin Hood, Nottingham Castle is the scene of the final showdown between the Sheriff and the hero outlaw.[25]. The ONS 2014 basis population projections indicate that the city is once again in a phase of steady population growth and that the 350,000 mark should be reached around 2030. The Bell Inn is probably the oldest of the three pub buildings still standing, according to dendrochronology, and has medieval cellars that are still used to store beer. [90] The studios are a base for rapper and producer Sway Dasafo's New Reign Productions[91] and Jake Bugg's manager, Jason Hart. [67], In 2017, Nottingham came seventh in HDH's Top 50 British Centres, behind the West End of London, Glasgow, Birmingham, Manchester, Leeds and Liverpool.[68]. ", "Nottingham named as 'Home of English Sport, "Nottingham chosen as first City of Football", "Nottingham named UNESCO City of Literature", "Welcome to Nottingham UNESCO City of Literature", "Meaning and Origin of the Words. The position is largely ceremonial but the Lord Mayor also acts as Chair of Full Council meetings. The eastern third of the city centre contains the Victoria Shopping Centre, built in the 1970s on the site of the demolished Victoria railway station. Directly outside is "Bolero Square", named after the gold medal-winning performance. These include Alliance Boots (formerly Boots the Chemists); Chinook Sciences; GM (cricket bats); Pedigree pet food; VF Corporation (American clothing); Changan Automobile (Chinese-made automobiles); the credit reference agency Experian; energy company E.ON UK; betting company Gala Group; amusement and gambling machine manufacturer Bell-Fruit-Games; engineering company Siemens; sportswear manufacturers Speedo; high-street opticians Vision Express and Specsavers; games and publishing company Games Workshop; PC software developer Serif Europe (publisher of PagePlus and other titles); web hosting provider Heart Internet; the American credit card company Capital One; the national law firm Browne Jacobson; and Earache Records, an independent music company founded by local resident Digby Pearson, based on Handel Street in Sneinton. The population was 4,785 at the 2010 census. Nottingham Castle and its grounds are located further south in the western third of the city. By the 15th century Nottingham had established itself as a centre of a thriving export trade in religious sculpture made from Nottingham alabaster. The bishop is based at Southwell Minster, 14 miles (23 km) northeast of the city. These are Nottingham City Council and Nottinghamshire County Council. There are weather-reporting stations close to Nottingham—the former "Nottingham Weather Centre", at Watnall, about 6 miles (10 km) north-west of the city centre; and the University of Nottingham's agricultural campus at Sutton Bonington, about 10 miles (16 km) to the south-west of the city centre. Nottingham is situated on an area of low hills[35] along the lower valley of the River Trent, and is surrounded by the Sherwood Forest in the north, the Nottinghamshire, Derbyshire and Yorkshire Coalfield in the west, and the Trent and Belvoir Vales in the east and south. A mix of the charming, modern, and tried and true. Nottingham is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. Nottingham lies at the heart of the East Midlands coalfield and is a major transport centre. [129] The levy charges businesses £350 on each parking space made available to their employees, provided that the business has more than ten such parking spaces. Nottingham is one of 18 British cities that do not have an Anglican cathedral. To the north, Hucknall is controlled by Ashfield District Council, while in the east Arnold and Carlton form part of the Borough of Gedling.

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