The doll was outfitted with dresses, swimsuits, and sunglasses. In 1957, the Soviets launched Sputnik, the world’s first unmanned artificial satellite. 209 0 obj Bin Laden would become the mastermind of the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks, which killed nearly 3,000 Americans. Outfitted with dresses, swimsuits, and sunglasses, the doll represented a sharp contrast to the way of life in the Soviet Union, where the centrally planned Communist economy for many years focused more on agriculture, defense, and housing than it did on consumer goods. (ii) It led to the establishment of world's first communist/socialist government. 4).Â, Sputnik 1, the first artificial Earth satellite, launched by the Soviet Union in 1957 (left); and American astronaut Buzz Aldrin during the 1969 moon landing (Neil Armstrong held the camera.). The Soviet Union went on to engage the U.S. in a decades-long struggle for global dominance. Thus began the nuclear arms race between the Soviet Union and the U.S., with each side determined to have a bigger and stronger nuclear arsenal. The Russian democracy that succeeded his rule was well-meaning but incompetent. One hundred years ago, in the fall of 1917, Communists known as Bolsheviks seized power in Russia, ending 1,100 years of imperial rule in the world’s largest nation. The impact of the Bolshevik revolution 1917 in International Politics.pdf The Russian Revolution The Russian Revolution is dated to November 1917 (October 1917 on the Russian calendar), when Bolshevik Party forces took over the government offices in Petrograd. Today, the spirit of the space race continues, with NASA preparing to send humans to Mars by the 2030s. Orwell feared that the competition would lead to totalitarian states around the world, with “Big Brother” controlling our every move.   Â. On Christmas Eve in 1979, the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan to rescue a Communist-leaning government under attack by Islamic rebels. Vietnam remains a Communist country, but, like China, which also remains Communist, it has embraced some free-market reforms and is a vital trading partner of the U.S. 6қ� ؂�]�i��Pe��p�\\�Y���Ѻ9Mn�n��`,c2M��+:�/�0�Wx��0s���!L�B��98���"@��om�Zط+�퉣����[���O��"�_.��1]X潩�~ޕ��N>N�Y>�y�k��eo � endobj The effects of the Russian Revolution of 1917 over Russia were as follows: (i) The Russian Revolution put an end to the autocratic Tsarist rule in Russia. This ushered in the space age. The Russian Revolutions: The Impact and Limitations of Western Influence After the collapse of the Soviet Union, historians have again turned their attention to the birth of the first Communist state in hopes of understanding the place of the Soviet period in the longer With that in mind, here’s a look at seven ways the Russian Revolution changed the world.Â. • EFFECTS OF THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTION EFFECT ONE: RUSSIA WITHDRAWS FROM WWI DATE: _____ EFFECT TWO: DEATH OF THE ROMANOVS DATE: _____ EFFECT THREE: CREATION OF THE SOVIET UNION DATE: _____ 23. The U.S. began sending advisers to help the South Vietnamese. uuid:8a8a582f-a39c-11b2-0a00-4057e6fffd7f Your IP: 149.62.169.56 In 2000, after a decade of economic chaos, Vladimir Putin took power in a peaceful transfer of authority. Ironically, the idea of “mutually assured destruction,” or MAD, kept each side from ever using their nuclear weapons on each other for fear of being wiped out in retaliation. It represented a sharp contrast to the way of life in the Soviet Union. [205 0 R] What followed was the Cold War—a decades-long competition pitting capitalism and democracy, embraced by the U.S. and its allies, against Soviet authoritarianism and Communist rule. By the war’s end in 1975, more than 2.5 million Americans had served in Vietnam and 58,000 had died. And North Korea remains a totalitarian Communist regime with nuclear weapons that threatens the U.S. And George Orwell’s 1984, a book still widely read in U.S. high schools, also grew out of the Cold War. However, the problems that led toward revolution had been developing for generations. These rebels were known as mujahedeen, or “holy warriors.” To hurt its Cold War foe, the U.S. began arming the mujahedeen in the 1980s. When some countries began to “fall” to Communism, as China did in 1949, the U.S. grew more concerned about the “domino effect,” the idea that if one country becomes Communist, others will follow. The U.S. and the Soviet Union never actually engaged in direct combat during the Cold War. Check back soon for more announcements and tutorials. application/pdf 194 0 obj Joe grossed $16.9 million in its first year. 19 0 obj *���B �J�2��Q���< |�(�qW���U���`XԃsU�]�QBOp�J�)R���Pg�uF)| :�O4���`c

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